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大学英语语法 时态篇—— 曩昔、如今、一般、将来时

一般曩昔式:

标明曩昔发生的动作或作业, 常和标明曩昔的时刻状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days
大学英语语法 时态篇—— 曩昔、如今、一般、将来时插图
ago,

富含be动词的语句, 将动词变为曩昔式,am, is的曩昔式为was,are的曩昔式为were

I was at the butcher’s.

You were a student a year ago.

The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首

Were you at the butcher’s?

Were you a student a year ago?

Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

★变否定句在be动词后边加not

I was not at the butcher’s.

You were not a
大学英语语法 时态篇—— 曩昔、如今、一般、将来时插图
student a year ago.

The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

★必定答复否定答复

Yes, I was. No, I was not.

Yes, you were. No, you were not.

Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特别疑问句:

What did you do?

(必背)

不富含be动词的语句,将动词变为曩昔式

I finished my homework yesterday.

The boy went to a restaurant.

The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.

★变疑问句在句首加did, 动词变为原型

Did you finish your homework yesterday?

Did the boy go to a restaurant?

Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加did
大学英语语法 时态篇—— 曩昔、如今、一般、将来时插图
not

I did not finish my homework yesterday.

The boy did not go to a restaurant.

The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.

★必定答复及否定答复

Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

Yes, they did. No, they did not.

大学英语语法 时态篇—— 曩昔、如今、一般、将来时插图(1)

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