【U校园新视野大学英语1综合训练U6答案】

unit?6

—————Word building

1) reliability

2) contrasting

3) indication

4) academy

5) interference

6) inconsistent

7) compromising

8) commitment

9) erosion

10) intensify

11) abandonment

12) marginalize

13) depression

14) irrelevant

15) maturity

—————Phrases and expressions

1) bit by bit

2) drop out

3) interfere with

4) contributes to

5) cut back on

6) are accustomed to

7) in turn

8) at risk of

9) in spite of

10) take a toll on

11) To begin with

12) Contrasted with

13) hold on to

—————Collocation 1

1) cause","create","generate

2) racial

3) defuse","ease","reduce

4) growing","heightened

5) political

6) defuse","ease","reduce

7) great

8) considerable","great","social

—————Collocation 2

1) cause","create

2) remove","reduce","relieve","handle

3) acute","considerable","extreme","high","severe","emotional","mental","psychological

4) acute","considerable","extreme","high","severe","mental","psychological

5) remove

6) emotional","mental","psychological

7) cope with","handle","manage

8) are under

9) suffer from

—————Cloze

1) B

2) D

3) A

4) B

5) C

6) D

7) B

8) D

9) B

10) C

11) C

12) A

13) B

14) A

15) D

16) D

17) B

18) D

19) C

20) B

—————Sentence completion

1) to have

2) plowing

3) to join

4) to rise

5) interfering

6) to speak

7) cleaning up

8) marrying

9) making

10) to get

11) to come

12) flying

13) to buy

14) having

15) to see

16) breaking

17) to have discovered

18) taking

—————Sentence translation

1. 研究显示，超过81％的老师对自己的工资不满意。

2. 人们常常听到孩子们希望自己已经长大，老年人则希望重获青春。

3. 这些结果跟在澳大利亚进行的另外一些医药检测得出的结果大相径庭。

4. 这种教学方法正在课堂中试用，以评定其效果。

5. 电影观众持续不断的批评开始动摇她继续从事演艺工作的信心。

6. 作为公司的首席执行官，她绝不让自己的私事影响她的工作。

7. 这么高的利率必将对经济发展产生不良影响。

8. 两国之间的睦邻友好关系将有助于该地区的繁荣。

9. 经济权力过于集中会危害我们的管理体系。

10. 奥运会于1896年在雅典首次举行，之后，除两次世界大战期间外，每四年举办一次。

—————Phrase translation

1. You will compromise your good name

2. have only a marginal effect

3. approximately / about 20 million permanent population

4. withdraw from their land immediately

5. in-depth and thorough investigation

6. both complicated and controversial

7. very confident and very appealing

8. I refused to follow the conventions

9. will be interviewed in turn

10. have to cut back on their spending

—————Paragraph translation

1) "According to historical records, Confucius once consulted Laozi about the rites and sang high praise for him. This confirms the traditional claim that Laozi and Confucius were contemporaries and Laozi was senior to Confucius. The one and only book contributed by Laozi is The Book of Laozi (also called Dao De Jing). Laozi held the idea of "governing by inaction". He believed that one should feel gratified, have few desires, discard wit, embrace simplicity, and confine one's action within the limit of necessity. Laozi rarely spoke of politics in his values. Instead, he elaborated on how to run a good state in the interest of its people.",

—————Banked cloze

1) J

2) I

3) C

4) D

5) A

6) E

7) M

8) N

9) G

10) H

—————Multiple choice Passage 1

1) D

2) A

3) D

4) C

5) B

—————Multiple choice Passage 2

1) C

2) A

3) C

4) D

5) B

—————Short answer Passage 1

1. Firstly trying for a job in radio and then working his way up to be a sports announcer.

2. Because no big stations would hire an inexperienced person as he was then.

3. was a local, had played high school football there

4. He was the program director of WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa.

5. stand before a microphone and broadcast an imaginary game

—————Short answer Passage 2

1. To become regular 9-to-5ers or to study for master's degrees.

2. She chose to do some volunteer work overseas.

3. The practice is thought to have originated from the UK in the 1960s.

4. They want to learn more about the world in general and themselves in particular.

5. whether you can do what you want and live a healthy life

—————Skimming and scanning Passage 1

1) F

2) I

3) E

4) C

5) B

6) J

7) A

8) D

9) H

10) G

—————Skimming and scanning Passage 2

1) H

2) J

3) E

4) A

5) G

6) I

7) B

8) F

9) D

10) C

—————General writing

1) "With the costs of higher education continuously rising, working part-time while studying is a necessity for many students because it can help to cover living and academic expenses or just to earn some pocket money.nnBut money is not the only thing you can gain from part-time work. It's a great way to get a hands-on feel for the real working world and what it's like to work with and for other people. You might even be able to get some experience in the field into which you wish to go. However, it goes without saying that working part-time for college students has some negative sides. For example, it quite takes up time. But time can become a pretty valuable asset for college students, for your academic tasks can be demanding, your on-campus employment can be time-consuming, and it is important for you to have additional time for activities, recreation and exercise, all of which may be affected if you spend too much time on part-time work.nnIf you decide to work part-time, you have to spend time wisely and be sure that you are confident of your time management and organizational skills so as to fulfill your academic potential. Remember if you're a full-time student, you are expected to be fully committed to your study. Moreover, I'm sure you don't want to look back and see that your academic performance is affected as a result of your part-time work. Working during your vacations may be one way to enjoy the best of both worlds.",

—————Practical writing

1) "Concert Works of Beethoven By Teachers and students of Arts College To mark the 10th anniversary of Arts College 6:00 p.m., December 6, the Activity Center Student Union December 2, 2013