一、往常交流

hello! 你好！

good morning/afternoon/evening！早上/下午/晚上好！

how are you? 你好吗？

i’m fine, thank you. 我极好，谢谢。

and you? 你呢？

nice to meet you. 很高兴知道你。

what’s your name? 你叫啥名字？

my name is… 我叫…

where are you from? 你来自哪里？

i am from… 我来自…

how old are you? 你多大了？

i am (years old). 我(年纪)岁。

excuse me. 对不住。

sorry. 抱愧。

thank you. 谢谢。

you’re welcome. 不谦让。

please. 请。

yes. 是的。

no. 不。

maybe. 可以。

can you help me? 你能帮我吗？

of course. 当然。

what do you want? 你想要啥？

i would like…我想要…

here you are. 给你。

how much is it? 这个多少钱？

it’s expensive. 太贵了。

it’s too cheap. 太廉价了。

where is the bathroom? 厕地址哪里？

i’m lost. 我迷路了。

can you show me the way to…？你能告诉我去…的路吗？

i don’t understand. 我不了解。

could you explain it again? 你可以再次说明一下吗？

let’s go. 咱们走吧。

wait a moment. 等一下。

hurry up! 快点！

see you later. 下次见。

goodbye. 再会。

二、大天然

it’s raining. 下雨了。

it’s snowing. 下雪了。

the sun is shining. 太阳很晒。

it’s windy. 刮风了。

it’s hot/cold. 气候热/冷。

the sky is blue/cloudy. 天空蓝色/多云。

look at the moon/stars. 看月亮/星星。

the river/lake is beautiful. 河/湖很美。

we can see mountains/hills. 咱们能看到山/丘陵。

flowers are blooming. 花开得极好。

birds are singing. 鸟儿在歌唱。

butterflies are flying. 蝴蝶在飘动。

grass is green. 草是绿色的。

trees are tall. 树很高。

三、家庭和兄弟

how is your family? 你的家人怎么样？

i have a big/happy family. 我有一个大/夸姣的家庭。

what do your parents do? 你父母做啥作业？

my father/mother is a… 我的父亲/母亲是…

do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟姐妹吗？

yes, i have one/two/three brothers/sisters. 是的，我有一/两/三个兄弟姐妹。

how old are they? 他们多大了？

my best friend’s name is… 我最佳的兄弟叫…

we

like to hang out together. 咱们喜爱在一同玩耍。

we often go to the movies/shopping center/park. 咱们常常去看影片/购物中心/公园。

he/she is very funny/kind. 他/她很风趣/友善。

we always have a good time together. 咱们老是在一同玩得很高兴。

四、学校和教育

where do you study? 你在哪里学习？

i study at… 我在…学习。

what do you major in? 你主修啥？

i’m majoring in… 我正在专攻…

who is your favorite teacher? 谁是你最喜爱的教师？

my favorite teacher is… 我最喜爱的教师是…

what are your favorite subjects? 你最喜爱哪些类别？

i like english/math/history/science/art. 我喜爱英语/数学/前史/科学/艺术。

how many classes do you have every day? 你每天有多少节课？

we have six/seven/eight classes a day. 咱们一天有六/七/8节课。

do you have any homework

tonight? 你今晚有作业吗？

yes, i have to finish my math/english/science homework. 是的，我得结束我的数学/英语/科学作业。

can you help me with this problem/question? 你能帮我处置这个疑问/答案吗？

sure! 当然！

i don’t understand this lesson. 我不了解这个课程。

could you please explain it again? 你可以再次说明一下吗？

i need to study harder for the test/exam. 我需要更尽力地为考试备考。

good luck on your test/exam! 考试加油！

五、作业和作业

what do you do? 你做啥作业？

i’m a student/teacher/doctor/nurse/engineer. 我是一个学生/教师/医生/护士/工程师。

where do you work? 你在哪里作业？

i work at… 我在…作业。

how long have you worked there? 你在那里作业多久了？

i’ve been working there for two/three/four years. 我在那里作业了两/三/四年。

what do you like about your job? 你喜爱你的作业啥？

i like the challenge/opportunity to learn new things. 我喜爱应战/学习新东西的机缘。

what are some of your responsibilities? 你有哪些责任？

my responsibilities include… 我的责任包括…

what is your salary? 你的薪水是多少？

i make…per year/month/hour. 我每年/月/小时赚到…

do you enjoy your job? 你喜爱你的作业吗？

yes, i love it! 是的，我很爱它！

no, i don’t like it very much. 不，我不太喜爱它。

what would be your dream job? 你愿望的作业是啥？

my dream job would be… 我愿望的作业是…

good luck with your career! 祝你作业成功！

六、购物和旅行

where can i buy…？我可以在哪里买到…？

you can buy it at the supermarket/mall/store. 你可以在超市/商场/商铺买到它。

how much does it cost? 它多少钱？

it costs… 它花费…

can i try it on? 我可以试穿一下吗？

yes, the fitting room is over there. 是的，试衣间在那里。

do you have any other colors/designs/sizes? 你还有其他颜色/方案/巨细吗？

sorry, we don’t have that in stock right now. 抱愧，咱们如今没有存货。

what kind of souvenirs can i buy here? 我能在这儿收购哪些留念品？

you can buy postcards/keychains/t-shirts/hats. 你可以买明信片/钥匙链/t恤衫/帽子。

is there a discount? 有优惠吗？

we have a sale today. 今日有促销活动。

thank you, i’ll think about it. 谢谢，我会思考一下。

where are some good places to visit around here? 这邻近有哪些好当地旅行？

there’s a museum/park/beach nearby. 邻近有一个博物馆/公园/海滩。

what do you recommend? 你举荐啥？

i recommend visiting…the great wall/the forbidden city/tian’anmen square. 我举荐赏识…长城/故宫/天安门广场。

how do i get there? 我怎么去那里？

you can take the subway/bus/taxi. 你可以乘坐地铁/公交车/租借车。

can you give me a map? 你能给我一张地图吗？

enjoy your trip! 祝你旅途开心！

七、安康和体育

do you exercise regularly? 你常常训练吗？

yes, i work out every day. 是的，我每天都训练身体。

no, i don’t have time for that. 不，我没有时刻。

what kind of sports do you like? 你喜爱啥样的运动？

i like swimming/running/basketball/soccer. 我喜爱游水/跑步/篮球/足球。

how often do you get sick? 你多久患病一次？

not very often. 不是很常常。

do you eat healthy food? 你吃安康食物吗？

yes, i eat lots of fruits and vegetables. 是的，我吃许多生果和蔬菜。

no, i love junk food too much. 不，我太爱废物食物了。

have you ever been injured while playing sports? 在运动中受过伤吗？

yes, i sprained my ankle once. 是的，我早年扭伤了脚踝。

no, i’ve been lucky so far. 不，我到当前中止一向很走运。

how do you stay healthy? 你如何坚持安康？

i eat well/exercise regularly/get enough sleep. 我饮食安康/常常训练身体/得到满足的睡觉。

take care of yourself! 照看好自个！

8、饮食和文明

what’s your favorite food? 你最喜爱啥食物？

my favorite food is… 我最喜爱的食物是…

do you like chinese food? 你喜爱我国菜吗？

yes, i love it! 是的，我很爱它！

no, it’s not really my thing. 不，这并不是我的菜。

can you use chopsticks? 你会用筷子吗？

yes, i’m pretty good at it. 是的，我很擅长运用。

no, i have trouble with them. 不，我对它们有困难。

what kind of music do you like? 你喜爱啥样的音乐？

i like pop/music/classical/jazz. 我喜爱盛行音乐/古典音乐/爵士乐。

who is your favorite singer/band? 谁是你最喜爱的歌手/乐队？

my favorite singer/band is… 我最喜爱的歌手/乐队是…

do you like watching movies? 你喜爱看影片吗？

yes, i love it! 是的，我很爱它！

no, i prefer reading books. 不，我更喜爱读书。

what’s your favorite movie? 你最喜爱的影片是啥？

my favorite movie is… 我最喜爱的影片是…

have you ever been to a concert/museum/theater? 你去过音乐会/博物馆/剧院吗？

yes, i have. 是的，我去过。

no, i’ve never had the chance. 不，我从未有机缘。

i would like to go someday. 我期望有一天能去。

enjoy your meal! bon appetit! 祝用餐开心！好食欲！

九、日子方法

what do you usually do on weekends? 周末你一般做啥？

i usually hang out with friends/family/study/sleep late. 我一般和兄弟/家人出去玩耍/学习/睡觉。

how many hours of sleep do you get every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？

i try to get eight/nine/ten hours of sleep every night. 我企图每晚睡8/九/十个小时。

do you read before going to bed? 你在睡前读书吗？

yes, i like to read for a little while before going to sleep. 是的，我喜爱在睡觉前阅览一会儿。

no, i usually watch tv instead. 不，我一般看电视替代阅览。

what kind of books do you like? 你喜爱啥样的书？

i like science fiction/romance/thriller/mystery/classics. 我喜爱科幻小说/浪漫小说/惊悚小说/奇妙小说/经典作品。

do you like playing video games? 你喜爱玩电子游戏吗？

yes, i love it! 是的，我很爱它！

no, i’m not really into that. 不，我不是很热心于此。

how do you like to relax after a long day at work/school? 在作业/上学长时刻后，你如何放松自个？

i like to take a hot bath/read a book/watch tv. 我喜爱泡个热水澡/读书/看电视。

do you have any hobbies? 你有啥业余喜爱？

yes, i enjoy… 是的，我喜爱…

no, i don’t really have any hobbies. 不，我没有