汉语中的量词,如“一场,两幅,三包”等,在英语中要借用名词来表达,有着固定的搭配,比方:
a fall of snow一场雪 a drizzle of rain一阵小雨
a heavy fall of snow一场大雪 a blank of snow一片白雪
a single shred of cloud一丝云 a drop of water一滴水
a torrent of water一股急流 a sheet/piece of paper一张纸
a pair of glasses一副眼镜 a gust of wind一股风
a flood of sunlight一片阳光 a bowl of rice一碗饭
a loaf of bread一个面包 a batch of bread一炉面包
a pit of water 一坑水 five head of sheep五头羊
ten head of cabbage十棵卷心菜 an excited group of people一群冲动的人
a truckload of steel一卡车钢材 two lorryloads of sand两卡车沙
two spoonfuls of hot water两勺热水 a spiral of smoke一缕炊烟
a pad of paper一叠纸 a flash of light一道光亮
a cloud of dust一阵灰尘 a cloud of birds一群鸟
a cloud of flies一群苍蝇 a case of clothes一箱衣服
a fleet of ships一对船 a stalk of grass一根草
a crowd of people一群人 a cluster of cloud一大札
a string of beads一串珠子 a column of smoke一股烟
a stick of
chalk一支粉笔 a burst of fire一条火舌
a shipment of goods一批货 a team of players一队运带动
a suite of rooms一套房间 a set of furniture一套家具
a set of mahjong一副麻将 a set of chess一副象棋
a sack of cement一袋水泥 a patch of wheat一块麦田
a gleam of hope一线但愿 a suit of armour一副甲胄
a dozen of eggs一打鸡蛋 a bar of light一柱光
a bunch of flowers一束花 a bunch of grapes一串葡萄
a basket of flowers 一篮花 a cluster of grapes一串葡萄
a bar of soup一块番笕 a batch of guests一批客人
a pair of earrings一副耳饰 a pack of cigarettes一包烟
a flight of stairs一段楼梯 a flight of birds一行飞鸟
a lump of sugar一块糖 a bag of sugar一包糖
a tube of toothpaste一管牙膏 a herd of cattle一群牛
a swarm of bees一群蜂 a flock of birds一群鸟
a roll of cloth一匹布 a dish
of greens一盘蔬菜
a cry of pain一声痛楚的叫嚷 a murmur of pain一阵痛楚的呻吟
a volley of curses一阵诅咒 a volley of questions连续串的问题
a group of pupils一群学生 two copies of newspaper两份报纸
a spool of thread一轴线 a roll of paper一卷纸
a pile of sand一堆沙 a pile of books一堆书
a piece of baggage一件行李 a scrap of paper一个小纸头
half a cup of water半杯水 a cup of tea一杯茶
a handful of bandits一小撮匪贼 a bale of cotton一包棉花
a handful of salt 一把盐 a handful of rice一把米
a jar of jam一罐酱 a can of meat一听肉
a tin of tea一听茶 a ball of string一团线
a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶 a glass of milk一杯牛奶
a couple of twins一对双胞胎 a chain of events连续串事务
a mass of troups一批军队 a package of towels一包毛巾
a peal of thunder一声雷响 a peal of applause一阵喝彩
a peal of laughter一阵笑声 a flash of light一道光亮
a flash of hope一线但愿 a flash of lightning一道闪电
a flash of anger一阵愤慨 a flash of grief一阵哀痛
a flash of elation一阵满意
a fit of coughing/anger/fever/laughter/colic/enthusiasm/jealousy/the blues一阵咳嗽/愤慨/发热/大笑/腹痛/热忱/妒忌/郁闷