语法易错点
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母最初的单词用an,子音字母最初的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 奇数用is , 复数用are. i 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has的选择: 标明或人有某物.奇数用has , 复数用have. i ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are的选择:标明某地有某物,或人.奇数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any的选择:必定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:
what (啥) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为啥)when(啥时分)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)
描述词比照级
当咱们需要对事物作出比照时,需要用到比照级.比照级的语句规划一般是:
啥+动词be (am , is , are ) + 描述词比照级 + than(比)+ 啥 ,如:
i’m taller and 成年英语培训班怎么选heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.) an elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只山君更大.)
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall – taller , strong – stronger , ② 以e结束的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer , ③ 以子音字母加y结束的,先改y为i再加er,如funny – funnier ④ 双写最终的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆留心☆比照的两者大约是彼此对应的可比照的东西. 典型差错:my hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.) 大约改为:my hair is longer than yours. 或my hair is longer than your hair.
动词曩昔式
动词的曩昔式的构陈规则有:
a、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后边加ed
如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结束的动词直接加d
如 lived , danced , used
如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (留心play,stay不是子音字母加y,所以不归于此类)
如 stopped
b、不规则动词
(此类词并无规则,须熟记)大学期间要记住以下动词的原形和曩昔式:
sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave 成年英语培训班怎么选- left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
动词如今分词详解
动词的ing方法的构陈规则
① 一般的直接在后边加上ing
如doing , going , working , singing , eating
如having , writing
如：running , swimming , sitting , getting
大学英语人称代词主格及宾格
人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格差异：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但方位不一样。
eg:i(主格)”我”– me (宾格)”我”
主格在陈述句中一般放句首，宾格一般放在动词后或介词后，也就是说宾格，不放在句首。
eg :i have a new car.( i 主格)
excuse

me (me 宾格)
i ask him to go (him 宾格)
they sit in front of me (me 宾格)
主格(8个)：i 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 咱们you 你们they他(她、它)们
宾格(8个)：me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us咱们 you你们 them他(她、它)们
句型专项归类
1.必定句:是指用必定的口气来陈述的语句
如:i’m a student.
she is a doctor.
he works in a hospital. there are four fans in our classroom.
2.否定句:富含否定词或标明否定意义词的语句
如:i’m not a student. he does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.
there are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
☆留心☆否定句首要是在必定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”.有动词be的语句则”not”加在be后边,可缩写成”isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分隔写.没有动词be的语句则要先在首要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后边加上”not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一同如”don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其间”does”只用于一般如今时主语是第三人称奇数的情况,而”did”只用于一般曩昔时,不管主语是啥人称和数,都用”did” .
3.一般疑问句：是指问询实际的语句,此类语句有必要用”yes”,或”no”来答复.
如:are you a student ？yes, i am no, i’m not.is she a doctor？yes, she is. no, she isn’t.does he work in a hospital ？yes, he does. / no, he

doesn’t.did you watch tv yesterday evening? yes, i did. / no, i didn’t.
☆留心☆一般疑问句是在必定句的基础上①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,结束标点符号变成问号即可. ②没有动词be的语句则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后边的动词变回原形,结束标点符号变成问号即可. 这三个助动词也要根据成年英语培训班怎么选 人称和时态来选择,其间”does”只用于一般如今时主语是第三人称奇数的情况,而”did”只用于一般曩昔时,不管主语是啥人称和数,都用”did” .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要共同,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是共同的.
4.特别疑问句:以特别疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)最初引导的语句.此类语句大约问啥就答啥,不能用”yes ,no”来答复.如:
what is this？where are you going？who played football with you yesterday afternoon？ when do you usually get up？why do you like spring best ？how are you？
☆留心☆其间how又可以和其他一些描述词连用构成特别疑问词组用来发问如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重) 例句:how many pencils do you have ？how many girls can you see ？how many 用来发问可数名词的数量,首要有以上三种分配,how many + 名词复数 + do you have 你有多少…… how many + 名词复数 + can you see 你能看见多少…… how

many + 名词复数 + are there… 有多少……
完全、缩略方法
1、简缩方法的变法：把倒数第二个字母，一般是元音字母变成’ 但are在外，are要把a打成’ 。
eg:he is=he’s they are=they’re
2、简缩方法和完全方法的汉语意思相同
3、把完全方法变成简缩方法时，必定成年英语培训班怎么选 要留心第一个字母的巨细改变。
eg:what is =what’s
4、记住一个特别改变;
let’s =let us 让咱们(不要把’ 变成i)
5、记住：this is 没有简缩方法this’s(差错)
i’m=i am he’s=he is
she’s=she is they’re=they
are you’re=you are there’s=there is
they’re=they are can’t=can not
don’t=do not doesn’t=does not
isn’t=is not aren’t=are not
let’s=let us won’t=will not
i’ll=i will wasn’t=was not?