①Nowadays,there exists a social/economic/environmental phenomenon,
which has aroused great concern among people around us./总体现象 has increasingly become a common concern of the public./总体现象is commonly accepted by the people from all walks of life.

②According to a survey，调查内容说明这种现象的情况（或者是一个例子）。

(1)描述段:描述现象①开门见山，总述现象②阐述现象的具体表现或变化

③There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon./This problem/phenomenon has a great effect on…影响的主要对象④Firstly/Above all/First of all,原因一/影响一⑤Secondly/What’s more /Furthermore，原因二/影响二

⑥Besides /Finally,原因三/影响三⑦As a result/Therefore/Consequently,结果

(2)说明段：阐述原因③承上启下，引出原因／因素／影响④具体阐述原因一／因素一／影响一⑤列举原因二／因素二／影响二（可以用例证支持）⑥列举原因三／因素三／影响三（可以用例证支持）⑦总结以上原因或因素导致的结果／该现象的最终影响

⑧As far as I am concerned/As to me/In my opinion,“我”的观点/态度/

做法

⑨Furthermore,进一步说明⑩Therefore/Based on the above discussions, it can be concluded that…总结全文

(3)议论段：表明观点⑧“我”对此现象的思考或看法（可能是个人选择或是对现象、趋势或影响的评述）⑨进一步说明自己的看法或陈述理由⑩总结全文

2.问题解决型作文模板

①In recent years，increasing numbers of people关注/牵涉/参与不良现象或某一问题②It is obvious that 危害一/作用一

③Additionally，危害二/作用二④Therefore, special/considerable attention should be paid to没问题

（1）描述段：描述问题

①开门见山，总述不良现象或某一问题

②问题的危害一/解决问题的作用一

③问题的危害二/解决问题的作用二

④承上启下，表达解决该问题的必要性和紧迫性,引出解决该问题的方法或相关因素
⑤First of all /Firstly,方法一

⑥Besides/Secondly,方法二

⑦In addition/Thirdly,方法三

（2）说明段：说明方法/因素

⑤解决方法一/解决因素一

⑥解决方法二/解决因素二

⑦解决方法三/解决因素三
⑧Of course, following these suggestions / methods may not surely solve the problem, but it is worth of trying.

⑨As for me/in my opinion,“我”的思考或看法⑩Only in this way…倒装句总结全文 Undoubtedly, it is necessary/essential…根本途径

（3）议论段：表明观点

⑧指出这些方法

不一定能成功解决问题，但付出总是值得的

⑨“我”倾向的方法和途径

⑩提出根本途径或建议应该/采取的态度，总结全文

3.观点论证作文模板

模板一（驳论）
①Up to now, many people hold it true that某观点②They believe进一步说明此观点③However, recent research/a recent survey shows that… 与上述观点相反的论点④The arguments for this point of view can be listed as follows

(1)议论段：提出观点

①指出普遍存在的某种观点或态度或做法

②进一步说明此观点

③转折提出与之相反的本论文观点

④承上启下，引出对观点的论证
⑤Above all，论据一

⑥For example，支持论据一的事例

⑦Furthermore，论据二及支持论据二的事例⑧Most importantly，论据三

(2)议论段：论证观点

⑤列举论据一

⑥举例说明论据一

⑦列举论据二并加以说明

⑧列举论据三
⑨All that has been discussed above points to the fact that重申本文论点

⑩Therefore，与该观点相符合的做法和态度

(3)总结段：总结观点

⑨承接上文，重申观点

⑩总结全文，可表达我们应该坚持该观点或采取与该观点相符合的做法。

模板二（立论）

①People are familiar with/it is widely accepted that某观点

②As we know，观点正确性的表现

③Therefore，小结观点

(1)议论段：提出观点

①开门见山，直接提出观点

②阐述观点正确性的表现

③小结观点
④There are numerous examples supporting this

argument.

⑤A case in point is例一

⑥For another example，引出并说明例二⑦Moreover，阐述第三个例子

(2)议论段：论证观点

④承上启下，引出对观点的论证

⑤列举支持论点的具体事例一

⑥列举支持论点的具体事例二

⑦列举支持论点的具体事例三

⑧From what has been discussed above, we should understand that重申观点⑨But/ one thing we have to notice is that提出个人建议

⑩Therefore，总结全文

(3)总结段：总结观点

⑧承接上文，重申观点

⑨指出坚持该论点应该注意什么

⑩总结全文，指出正确的态度或做法

4.利弊评述型作文模板

①For the past few years,某事物has been widely accepted by people/has come into people’s daily life

②No one can deny that某事物的好处③For one thing,好处一

④For another，好处二

⑤In addition，好处三

（1）议论段：提出观点，论述好处

①开门见山，总述现象

②分析某事物的有利面

③举例说明好处一

④举例说明好处二

⑤举例说明好处三

⑥However，just as all coins have two sides，there are also disadvantages about某事物⑦For example，弊端一

⑧Moreover，弊端二

（2）说明段：论述弊端

⑥承上启下，引出对弊端的讨论

⑦举例说明弊端一

⑧举例说明弊端二
⑨In my opinion，“我”的建议⑩Only in this way can we…总结全文

（3）议论段：总结观点

⑨“我”的建

议（如何趋利避害）⑩总结全文

5.信件型作文模板

1.抱怨信

Topic

Date

Dear________；

①I am________.②Here I am writing to you to call your attention to some problems about________ . .

③ For one thing, ________④ For another, ________.⑤Besides, ________

⑥.⑦So it is urgent to take measures to________.⑧I do hope________

⑨Thank you very much.

Sincerely yours,

Signature

信件启首

①写信人的身份
②表述抱怨内容
③说明存在问题之一
④说明存在问题之二
⑤说明存在问题之三
⑥说明事物的重要性
⑦点明解决问题的紧迫性
⑧表达本人的愿望
⑨惯用结束语

信件结尾与签名

2.感谢信

Topic

Date

Dear________；

①I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for .②I’ d like you to know how much your ________ meant to me.③You have a positive genius for .④l not only enjoyed, but also. ⑤ I shall remember as .
⑥I________ ⑦I hope to have the opportunity to express my gratitude to you face to face.⑧I will feel very honored and pleased if you have time to .⑨Would you kindly let me know?⑩I am looking forward to meeting with you again!

I repeat my thanks for your________ Please give my kind regards to your________ .

Yours truly,

Signature

信件启首

①直接表达为何事表示谢意
②表达出自己非常珍惜对方的付出／礼物
③给对方一定的赞美
④⑤表达对方的情意对自己的影响
⑥介绍自己的近况
⑦表达出自己希望有回报的机会
⑧询问对方是否方便
⑨表达自己想找机会回报对方的心情
⑩提出希望下次见面的愿望
再次表达感谢
表达真挚的祝福

信件结尾与签名

3.邀请信

Topic

Date

Dear________,

①________.②It would be pleasant / honored to have you here.③Will you join us / give me the pleasure of your company?

④During the time, we will have lots of activities /points you are interested in.⑤ First, .⑥Second, ________.

⑦I know / believe that you will be very interested in________.⑧________.⑨Also/ln addition,________ ⑩The________ would not be complete without you！

Since the________will begin，is it possible for us to meet? We do hope you can come.

Sincerely yours,

Signature

信件启首

①开门见山提出事件（活动）以及地点、时间
②表达邀请愿望
③正式发出邀请
④开始介绍活动的内容
⑤具体介绍要举行的活动内容一
⑥具体介绍要举行的活动内容二
⑦引出受邀请人参加的理由
⑧受邀请人被希望参加的理由一
⑨受邀请人被希望参加的理由二
⑩总结受邀请人参加的必要性
说明具体的约定时间和地点
再一次发出邀请

信件结尾与签名

4.求职信

Topic

Date

Dear________，

①I would like to apply for the position of advertised/posted in .②I have attached a copy of my resume for your consideration.③I believe my qualifications are an ideal match for your requirements.

④I major in.⑤I will graduate on from________.⑥ In addition to the required courses, I have .⑦My internship/working in my spare time inas

provided me the opportunity to . ⑧I believe my education and experience .⑨You will find me to be________ .

⑩I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please contact me. I would welcome an opportunity to meet with you for a personal interview. I can be reached by telephone between and .

Sincerely yours,

Signature

信件启首

①直接表达自己想申请登出的职务
②告知随信附详细简历
③强调自己符合要求，加强印象
④介绍自己大学期间专业
⑤介绍教育背景一
⑥介绍教育背景二
⑦介绍相关经历
⑧表明信心
⑨加强对方对自己的信心
⑩希望被考虑
争取面谈机会
告知对方自己的联系方式

信件结尾与签名

恭学专升本建议：英语重在积累，同学们平时需要多背，除了作文模板，单词的背诵也不可一日懈怠，一起加油，为梦想再拼一回。